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- <!DOCTYPE html>
- <html lang="en">
- <head>
- <title>three.js webgl - materials</title>
- <meta charset="utf-8">
- <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, minimum-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0">
- <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="main.css">
- </head>
- <body>
- <div id="info">
- <a href="https://threejs.org" target="_blank" rel="noopener">three.js</a> - webgl materials
- </div>
- <script type="module">
- import * as THREE from '../build/three.module.js';
- import Stats from './jsm/libs/stats.module.js';
- var container, stats;
- var camera, scene, renderer;
- var pointLight;
- var objects = [], materials = [];
- init();
- animate();
- function init() {
- container = document.createElement( 'div' );
- document.body.appendChild( container );
- camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera( 45, window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight, 1, 2000 );
- camera.position.set( 0, 200, 800 );
- scene = new THREE.Scene();
- // Grid
- var helper = new THREE.GridHelper( 1000, 40, 0x303030, 0x303030 );
- helper.position.y = - 75;
- scene.add( helper );
- // Materials
- var texture = new THREE.Texture( generateTexture() );
- texture.needsUpdate = true;
- materials.push( new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial( { map: texture, transparent: true } ) );
- materials.push( new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial( { color: 0xdddddd } ) );
- materials.push( new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial( { color: 0xdddddd, specular: 0x009900, shininess: 30, flatShading: true } ) );
- materials.push( new THREE.MeshNormalMaterial() );
- materials.push( new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial( { color: 0xffaa00, transparent: true, blending: THREE.AdditiveBlending } ) );
- materials.push( new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial( { color: 0xdddddd } ) );
- materials.push( new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial( { color: 0xdddddd, specular: 0x009900, shininess: 30, map: texture, transparent: true } ) );
- materials.push( new THREE.MeshNormalMaterial( { flatShading: true } ) );
- materials.push( new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial( { color: 0xffaa00, wireframe: true } ) );
- materials.push( new THREE.MeshDepthMaterial() );
- materials.push( new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial( { color: 0x666666, emissive: 0xff0000 } ) );
- materials.push( new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial( { color: 0x000000, specular: 0x666666, emissive: 0xff0000, shininess: 10, opacity: 0.9, transparent: true } ) );
- materials.push( new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial( { map: texture, transparent: true } ) );
- // Spheres geometry
- var geometry = new THREE.SphereBufferGeometry( 70, 32, 16 );
- for ( var i = 0, l = materials.length; i < l; i ++ ) {
- addMesh( geometry, materials[ i ] );
- }
- // Lights
- scene.add( new THREE.AmbientLight( 0x111111 ) );
- var directionalLight = new THREE.DirectionalLight( 0xffffff, 0.125 );
- directionalLight.position.x = Math.random() - 0.5;
- directionalLight.position.y = Math.random() - 0.5;
- directionalLight.position.z = Math.random() - 0.5;
- directionalLight.position.normalize();
- scene.add( directionalLight );
- pointLight = new THREE.PointLight( 0xffffff, 1 );
- scene.add( pointLight );
- pointLight.add( new THREE.Mesh( new THREE.SphereBufferGeometry( 4, 8, 8 ), new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial( { color: 0xffffff } ) ) );
- //
- renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer( { antialias: true } );
- renderer.setPixelRatio( window.devicePixelRatio );
- renderer.setSize( window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight );
- container.appendChild( renderer.domElement );
- //
- stats = new Stats();
- container.appendChild( stats.dom );
- //
- window.addEventListener( 'resize', onWindowResize, false );
- }
- function addMesh( geometry, material ) {
- var mesh = new THREE.Mesh( geometry, material );
- mesh.position.x = ( objects.length % 4 ) * 200 - 400;
- mesh.position.z = Math.floor( objects.length / 4 ) * 200 - 200;
- mesh.rotation.x = Math.random() * 200 - 100;
- mesh.rotation.y = Math.random() * 200 - 100;
- mesh.rotation.z = Math.random() * 200 - 100;
- objects.push( mesh );
- scene.add( mesh );
- }
- function onWindowResize() {
- camera.aspect = window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight;
- camera.updateProjectionMatrix();
- renderer.setSize( window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight );
- }
- function generateTexture() {
- var canvas = document.createElement( 'canvas' );
- canvas.width = 256;
- canvas.height = 256;
- var context = canvas.getContext( '2d' );
- var image = context.getImageData( 0, 0, 256, 256 );
- var x = 0, y = 0;
- for ( var i = 0, j = 0, l = image.data.length; i < l; i += 4, j ++ ) {
- x = j % 256;
- y = x == 0 ? y + 1 : y;
- image.data[ i ] = 255;
- image.data[ i + 1 ] = 255;
- image.data[ i + 2 ] = 255;
- image.data[ i + 3 ] = Math.floor( x ^ y );
- }
- context.putImageData( image, 0, 0 );
- return canvas;
- }
- //
- function animate() {
- requestAnimationFrame( animate );
- render();
- stats.update();
- }
- function render() {
- var timer = 0.0001 * Date.now();
- camera.position.x = Math.cos( timer ) * 1000;
- camera.position.z = Math.sin( timer ) * 1000;
- camera.lookAt( scene.position );
- for ( var i = 0, l = objects.length; i < l; i ++ ) {
- var object = objects[ i ];
- object.rotation.x += 0.01;
- object.rotation.y += 0.005;
- }
- materials[ materials.length - 2 ].emissive.setHSL( 0.54, 1, 0.35 * ( 0.5 + 0.5 * Math.sin( 35 * timer ) ) );
- materials[ materials.length - 3 ].emissive.setHSL( 0.04, 1, 0.35 * ( 0.5 + 0.5 * Math.cos( 35 * timer ) ) );
- pointLight.position.x = Math.sin( timer * 7 ) * 300;
- pointLight.position.y = Math.cos( timer * 5 ) * 400;
- pointLight.position.z = Math.cos( timer * 3 ) * 300;
- renderer.render( scene, camera );
- }
- </script>
- </body>
- </html>
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